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Food & Water Stories

North America Regenerative Grazing Lands

A single brown cow in a field.
Regenerative Grazing Part of a herd of cattle standing in a field. © Lauryn Wachs/TNC

The Nature Conservancy is committed to conserving native grazing lands and safeguarding the cultural and economic well-being of those who rely on them.

North America’s native grazing lands—a suite of ecosystems including grasslands, prairies, shrublands and steppes—have long been the cultural and economic backbone of rural communities, ranching operations and Native Nations. Yet, these iconic lands have been disappearing at an alarming rate over the past century. What remains is at risk of further decline—along with a vast and diverse array of birds, mammals, reptiles, pollinators and other wildlife.


Notably, grasslands are among the least protected and most at-risk ecosystems on the planet. Only 38% of North America’s native grasslands remain, and these lands are at risk from conversion to tillage crops, invasive plants, incompatible management, energy development and urban sprawl. The impact from these threats is particularly evident in the Great Plains, where more than 30 million acres of grasslands have been lost since 2012. 

GRASSLAND GUARDIANS (18:39) Watch stories about people working to save a critical landscape through research, regenerative grazing and sustainable land management.

Quote: Rob Manes

Well-managed grazing on intact rangelands can deliver healthy, natural ecosystems, robust economies, vibrant rural communities and global food security.

North America Regenerative Grazing Lands Co-director

By 2030, TNC’s North America Grazing Lands strategy aims to:

  • Agriculture icon.

    240M

    Protect and improve 24OM acres of grazing lands

  • Lands icon.

    57M

    Protect 57M at-risk acres from conversion

  • Co2 icon.

    7.3M

    Avoid or sequester 7.3M tons of carbon emissions per year

We have only years, not decades, to achieve these conservation targets.

TNC believes that advancing regenerative agriculture solutions is among the essential pathways to reverse the interconnected crises of climate change and biodiversity loss.

How We Take Action

For more than 30 years, TNC has built trusted relationships across the beef supply chain—from individual ranchers and collaboratives to companies that source and retail beef products. We are building upon that foundation to increase the pace and impact of our work.

By advancing large-scale business, policy and technological solutions, TNC is working with partners to expand the adoption of regenerative grazing principles. These principles can help ranchers and land managers conserve important lands and waters, revitalize ecosystems, reduce carbon emissions and enhance ranch profitability. 

Here's how:

Explore Our Work

TNC has worked with ranchers, farmers and the larger agriculture industry throughout the United States for more than 30 years. In 2016, we expanded our work significantly, with emphasis on advancing climate, water and biodiversity benefits while helping livestock producers improve their productivity, livelihoods and resiliency across large landscapes.

With a regional network of more than 100 science, policy and agriculture experts across the United States, our collective knowledge and on-the-ground expertise have uniquely positioned TNC to unite producers, collaboratives, the supply chain, government agencies and other non-government organizations around common sustainability goals. Explore some of our projects below. 

Meet Our Team

The North America Agriculture team is comprised of about 20 staff members and an extensive regional network of science, policy and agriculture experts across the United States, including state-based staff focused on local strategy implementation.

Our team members are highly regarded in their fields, ranging from scientists who regularly publish in peer-reviewed journals, experts who hold leadership positions on the boards of other NGOs and industry initiatives, and professionals who are frequently sought after as keynote speakers and collaborators with industry initiatives. Our team also works closely with colleagues beyond North America to share lessons learned and strategies with TNC projects across the globe. 

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