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Stories in Ohio

Fall in Love with Ohio's Natural Areas

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Aerial view of colorful fall trees with road winding through landscape.

Autumn's seasonal changes offer opportunities to explore TNC's preserves and discover something new.

Fall in Ohio Fall is a great time to hit the trails and experience nature in Ohio. © Dana-Ohman/TNC

As the leaves transform into a vibrant tapestry of reds, oranges and yellows, Ohio’s natural beauty reaches its peak. Summer's hot temperatures begin to fade and winter has not yet laid its chill across the landscape, making fall the perfect time to explore Ohio's diverse natural areas. Whether you’re hiking through a dense forest, paddling along a tranquil river or enjoying a peaceful moment in a meadow, autumn in Ohio offers a unique and unforgettable experience. Explore what this season has in store.

Brown's Lake Bog

A wooden boardwalk extends into fern-covered landscape.
Brown's Lake Bog Preserve Fall color along the boardwalk. © Emily Speelman
Aerial view of wooden boardwalk extending out into bog habitat.
Brown's Lake Bog Fall leaves surround Brown's Lake Bog in Wayne County, Ohio. © Danae Wolfe/TNC
Brown's Lake Bog Preserve Fall color along the boardwalk. © Emily Speelman
Brown's Lake Bog Fall leaves surround Brown's Lake Bog in Wayne County, Ohio. © Danae Wolfe/TNC

Nestled in Wayne County, Brown’s Lake Bog offers a unique and enchanting nature experience. One of the highlights of the preserve is its floating sphagnum moss mat, which creates a surreal and otherworldly landscape. Enjoy a leisurely hike that leads through the forest and out to an overlook on the floating sphagnum moss mat and kettle hole lake.

The preserve is renowned for its rare and diverse plant life, making it a botanical treasure trove. In the fall, the lush ferns turn bronze and yellow and you'll encounter the fluffy plumes of tawny cottongrass (Eriophorum virginicum) popping up out of the bog mat. As you explore the wooden boardwalk that winds through the bog, you’ll encounter a variety of carnivorous plants, including state-threatened purple pitcher plant and sundew, which thrive in the acidic, nutrient-poor habitat. The bog was declared a National Natural Landmark in 1968 and The Nature Conservancy (TNC) is honored to protect this unique habitat that has become an important part of the local community.

Edge of Appalachia Preserve

Fog hangs low in the valleys between vast forested landscape in fall.
Buzzardroost Rock Located at the Edge of Appalachia Preserve, Ohio. © Eric Albrecht
A field of goldenrod and aster fill the foreground against a backdrop of green hills and blue sky.
Fall at Edge of Appalachia Each autumn, the prairies at Edge of Appalachia Preserve come alive with color. © Terry Seidel/TNC
Buzzardroost Rock Located at the Edge of Appalachia Preserve, Ohio. © Eric Albrecht
Fall at Edge of Appalachia Each autumn, the prairies at Edge of Appalachia Preserve come alive with color. © Terry Seidel/TNC

The Edge of Appalachia Preserve in Adams County is one of TNC's most biodiverse and scenic nature preserves in Ohio. Spanning more 20,000 acres, the preserve offers visitors a chance to explore a variety of habitats, from rugged hills and deep forests to prairies and waterfalls. During the fall season, Edge of Appalachia comes alive with a spectacular display of autumn colors as forests are set ablaze with hues of deep russet, burgundy and amber and the preserve's prairies blossom to life with the sunny shades of goldenrod and vibrant purple tones of tall ironweed, field thistle and aster.

As you hike through the preserve’s trail systems, you’ll be treated to breathtaking vistas, like that seen from the overlook of the Christian and Emma Goetz Buzzardroost Rock Preserve trail. Follow the moderatly difficult 5-mile round-trip trail to enjoy one of the best views of southern Ohio. If you're lucky, you might spot a buzzards gliding overhead or some of the migratory birds that use the preserve as an important stopover for food and rest as they pass through on their journey south for the winter. Wildlife enthusiasts will find plenty to marvel at, as the preserve is home to a rich array of fauna, like white-tailed deer, wild turkey and bobcat.

Herrick Fen Nature Preserve

Golden tamarack trees flank wooden boardwalk.
Tamarack Trees Turning bright yellow in the fall, tamarack trees are the only native Ohio conifers that sheds its needles each year. © Elizabeth Gress
Tall grasses cover the landscape in front of colorful fall trees.
Herrick Fen Autumn tamaracks at Herrick Fen © Jim Didham
Tamarack Trees Turning bright yellow in the fall, tamarack trees are the only native Ohio conifers that sheds its needles each year. © Elizabeth Gress
Herrick Fen Autumn tamaracks at Herrick Fen © Jim Didham

Herrick Fen Nature Preserve in Portage County is an ecologically significant natural area managed by TNC in partnership with Kent State University. The 140-acre preserve is one of the few remaining fens in Ohio, characterized by its alkaline, peat-forming wetlands. The preserve offers visitors a chance to explore a rare and delicate ecosystem that supports more than 20 state-listed plants. During the fall season, Herrick Fen transforms into a serene landscape with a palette of muted autumn hues as the fen’s grasses and sedges turn golden, contrasting beautifully with the deep greens of the surrounding forest. Birdwatchers can expect to see a variety of migratory birds passing through.

The 1.5 mile, round trip trail includes a boardwalk, from which you will pass several fens that feature a number of unusual plant species such as northern bayberry, poison sumac, tamarack, large cranberry and round-leaved sundew. Past the boardwalk, an earthen trail continues, looping through a beech-maple forest. The preserve's forest grows on a hill of sand and gravel, known as a Kame, that was deposited as the glaciers retreated during the last ice age.

Kitty Todd Nature Preserve

Small black oak tree stands in golden prairie grasses.
Fall Color The deep burgundy color of a black oak tree stands out against the muted prairie grasses at Kitty Todd. © Terry Seidel/TNC
Soft sunlight streams through the fall forest at Kitty Todd Nature Preserve.
Kitty Todd Nature Preserve Autumn at Kitty Todd Nature Preserve in northwest Ohio offers a beautiful palette of fall colors. © August Froehlich/TNC
Fall Color The deep burgundy color of a black oak tree stands out against the muted prairie grasses at Kitty Todd. © Terry Seidel/TNC
Kitty Todd Nature Preserve Autumn at Kitty Todd Nature Preserve in northwest Ohio offers a beautiful palette of fall colors. © August Froehlich/TNC

Kitty Todd Nature Preserve in Lucas County is a gem in northwest Ohio's natural landscape. The 1,400-acre preserve is part of the globally rare Oak Openings Region and is known for its oak savanna and prairie habitats, which support a myriad of rare and endangered plants and animals in the state. 

Visitors to Kitty Todd Nature Preserve can expect a rich tapestry of biodiversity, especially during the fall season as the oak trees display a stunning array of autumn color, the prairie grasses turn golden as they sway in the season's cooler breeze and a diversity of migratory birds stop over on their southern migration. After all, the preserve harbors some 170 rare species in the Buckeye State. Many state and local organizations as well as individual landowners are working toward protecting and restoring this unique landscape, safeguarding it for future generations.

Lucia S. Nash Preserve

Colorful fall trees surround Snow Lake at Lucia S. Preserve.
Lucia S. Nash Preserve Snow Lake in autumn. © Ian Adams
Golden ferns and fall leaves surround earthen trail in forest.
Lucia Nash Preserve Trail with fallen leaves and ferns. © Marcel Weigand/TNC
Lucia S. Nash Preserve Snow Lake in autumn. © Ian Adams
Lucia Nash Preserve Trail with fallen leaves and ferns. © Marcel Weigand/TNC

In the fall, the Lucia S. Nash Preserve in Geauga County offers a stunning display of nature’s beauty. The 650-acre preserve features Snow Lake, a small kettle lake surrounded by emergent marsh, sedge meadow and shrub swamp. The low hills around the lake are cloaked by upland forest, interspersed with vernal pools and swamp forest. A highlight of the preserve is the old-growth white pine boreal fen, the only one remaining in Ohio. 

Visitors can expect to see the vibrant colors of autumn reflected in the waters of Snow Lake and the surrounding wetlands. The preserve’s diverse habitats support a variety of wildlife, including birds preparing for migration and small mammals gathering food for the winter. Keep an eye out for blue-winged teal, common merganser and lesser scaup or river otter playing in the water. And enjoy the diversity of colorful fungus that blossom to life within the forest each fall.

Big Darby Headwaters Nature Preserve

Colorful leaves mingle with rocky riverbank as autumn trees reflect off stream in forest.
Big Darby Creek Scenes from the Big Darby Headwaters Nature Preserve. © Anthony Sasson/TNC
Orange, yellow and green trees reflect off Big Darby Creek in fall landscape.
Big Darby Creek Autumn at Big Darby Creek Nature Preserve © Harold E. Malde
Big Darby Creek Scenes from the Big Darby Headwaters Nature Preserve. © Anthony Sasson/TNC
Big Darby Creek Autumn at Big Darby Creek Nature Preserve © Harold E. Malde

The Big Darby Headwaters Nature Preserve near central Ohio includes a mix of wetlands and streamside forests that create the perfect backdrop to enjoy autumn’s colors. The coldwater springs and streams that run through the preserve flow into Big Darby Creek, which is one of the most biologically diverse aquatic systems in the midwestern United States.

This 1,000-acre preserve showcases the beauty of autumn in a way that other seasons cannot match, especially when changing leaves reflect off the waters of Big Darby Creek. And fall brings with it a display of late-blooming wildflowers and grasses within the preserve's prairies and wetlands, adding to its seasonal charm. Follow the trail into the preserve and younger visitors will find a nature play area furnished with elements like various-sized sticks and logs, tree cookies, rocks and boulders and a rudimentary mud kitchen with old cast-iron skillets, creating the perfect excuse to get the whole family outside.

Morgan Swamp Preserve

Golden prairie grasses stand in foreground of colorful fall forest.
Morgan Swamp Preserve Dancing leaves across the field © Carl E. Feather
Wetland covered with lily pads sits in foreground of forested landscape in fall.
Morgan Swamp Preserve Landscape shot of Morgan Swamp in NE Ohio © Kent Mason
Morgan Swamp Preserve Dancing leaves across the field © Carl E. Feather
Morgan Swamp Preserve Landscape shot of Morgan Swamp in NE Ohio © Kent Mason

Sitting along the Grand River, Morgan Swamp Preserve in Ashtabula County offers a little bit of everything including wetland, forest, river, prairie and pond habitats. Each fall, the preserve's prairies are bespeckled with the sunny hues of Ohio's native goldenrods and various shades of purple as asters and Joe-pye weed bloom. In the forest, greens mix with oranges, reds and yellows as trees change outfits for the season ahead.

Enjoy the showy fall colors as you float on the Grand River or hike the preserve's trails. With more than 100 bird species, 24 fishes, 26 reptiles and 24 mammals, you never know what you might spot. If you're lucky, you might catch a glimpse of beaver or otter on your visit. Visitors may also hear sounds of school children playing as they explore our Dr. James K. Bissell Nature Center on a field trip with their classmates.

The Ohio River

The Ohio River flows through colorful fall forest under gray skies.
Ohio River A view down the Ohio River in Autumn © Kent Mason
A bald eagle soars in the foreground of colorful autumn trees.
Bald Eagle A bald eagle takes flight near the Ohio River. © Kent Mason
Ohio River A view down the Ohio River in Autumn © Kent Mason
Bald Eagle A bald eagle takes flight near the Ohio River. © Kent Mason

The Ohio River has been an important part of human civilization for hundreds of years. Transportation of goods and people as well as supplying fresh drinking water and food are just some of the benefits the river has allowed. In the fall, the river may grow a little quieter, but no less inpiring. Visitors can enjoy observing the splendor of fall's colors reflecting off the river under blue skies. Watch closely for wildlife that call the river and its surrounding habitats home.

Happy Hiking!

We hope you'll join us this autumn season in hiking the trails at one of our nature preserves. Check out the map of our preserves below and plan your visit today. Be sure to share photos and findings with us on Facebook and Instagram. We can't wait to see what you discover!

A creek meanders through a forest with tall green trees along its banks.
Big Darby Headwaters Nature Preserve
This preserve is a mixture of wetlands and forests where springs emerge to form the headwaters of Big Darby Creek. It features a trail with interpretive signage.
Green fern plants and trees surround a walking path.
Brown's Lake Bog
This 100-acre preserve is a bog with its floating sphagnum moss mat, a 7-acre kettle lake and an outstanding example of a glacially formed hill known as a kame.
A view looking across Snow Lake, surrounded by trees with orange, red, yellow and brown fall foliage.
Lucia S. Nash Preserve
The Lucia S. Nash Preserve lies within the Western Allegheny Plateau Ecoregion. A National Natural Landmark, it is the only remaining old-growth white pine boreal bog in Ohio.
View of wetlands covered in various plant species with its shore lined by trees.
Great Egret Marsh Preserve
Great Egret Marsh Preserve, across the road from East Harbor State Park, consists of more than 150 acres of marsh and surrounding upland in Ottawa County on Catawba Island.
A field of purple lupine stretches to a border of trees in the background.
Kitty Todd Nature Preserve
Kitty Todd protects one of the finest remaining examples of Northwest Ohio's Oak Openings Region.
Prairie habitat at Kitty Todd Nature Preserve's Salamander Flats.
Kitty Todd Nature Preserve Salamander Flats
Part of the Kitty Todd Nature Preserve, Salamander Flats offers a hike through rare mesic to wet sand prairie habitat in the Oak Openings Region of northwest Ohio.
Landscape view of large wetland at Sandhill Crane Wetlands, with a body of water in the foreground and a forest of trees surrounding the wetland in the distance.
Kitty Todd Preserve Sandhill Crane Wetlands
Part of the Kitty Todd Nature Preserve, Sandhill Crane Wetlands is a 280-acre restored native wet prairie habitat in the Oak Openings Region of northwest Ohio.
Summer view of wetland.
Herrick Fen Nature Preserve
Herrick Fen is important for its tamarack fen communities, featuring the only native conifer in Ohio that sheds its needles each year. The preserve provides habitat for over two do
A shallow, still stream with green, tree-lined banks.
Morgan Swamp Preserve
At more 2,000 acres, The Nature Conservancy’s Morgan Swamp Preserve is one of the largest privately protected forested wetlands in Ohio.
Two people paddle a red canoe on a stream.
Grand River Conservation Campus
Nestled within the Morgan Swamp Preserve, the Grand River Conservation Campus is a serene setting of facilities and grounds used for recreation, environmental education and restora
A waterfall in the lush green forest in summer.
Edge of Appalachia Cedar Falls Preserve
The John and Marion Becker Cedar Falls Preserve features rare northern white cedar trees, wildflowers, dramatic cliffs, huge boulders and, of course, Cedar Falls.
Beech trees in forest.
Edge Of Appalachia Wilderness Trail
This trail at the Edge of Appalachia Preserve offers hikers a chance to escape into the woods for some peace and quiet, except for the sounds of local wildlife.
Overlook on the Joan Jones Portman Trail looking out at lush green tree-covered hills under a blue sky.
Joan Jones Portman Trail
The Dr. George Rieveschl Jr. Creek’s Bend Overlook is the first stop in exploring the Edge of Appalachia Preserve, Ohio’s largest privately owned protected natural area.
View of meadow and sunny sky.
Edge Of Appalachia Lynx Prairie Trail
The Nature Conservancy got its start in Ohio with this preserve on the advice of famed botanist E. Lucy Braun. Enjoy a hike on the looped trail through prairies and woodlands.
A tall rocky outcropping with wooden boardwalk and platform overlook juts out of the forest at Edge of Appalachia Preserve.
Edge Of Appalachia Buzzardroost Rock Trail
The Christian & Emma Goetz Buzzardroost Rock trail is the most popular of all trails at the Edge of Appalachia Preserve System and leads to some of the best views in Ohio.
Aerial view of protected forest in the summer.
Edge of Appalachia Preserve System
The Edge of Appalachia Preserve System encompasses more than 22,000 acres in beautiful southern Ohio.

Ohio Open Preserves From hiking and kayaking to birdwatching and wildflower spotting, our preserves offer a diversity of outdoor activities that are fun for the whole family.